Wednesday, February 3, 2010

捷克, 東歐, 波蘭

http://travellife.org/forum/viewthread.php?tid=9172&extra=page%3D1&page=1
http://www.inyourpocket.com/
http://tw.knowledge.yahoo.com/question/question?qid=1508042010825
http://hk.myblog.yahoo.com/jw!ujVkBvuZGRwOzIUcFIGKx_.H/article?mid=23895
https://www.virtuallythere.com/new/reservationsChron.html?host=1B&pnr=NLGF9MC3PKMA&name=WONG&language=0&email=2

波蘭
Polish National Tourist Office (www.polandtour.org)
Travel Poland (www.travelpoland.com)

Eat
  • 波蘭有名的街頭小食:Kebab
華沙 Warsaw
http://www.backpackers.com.tw/guide/index.php/%E8%8F%AF%E6%B2%99
http://www.wretch.cc/blog/ruiwen&category_id=3435837 (photos)
http://hk.myblog.yahoo.com/jw!mTUFLA.QEQUJpaKt4RCXvA--/article?mid=6824
http://picasaweb.google.com/jjlu94/Poland200862613#
http://www.warsawvoice.pl (Online Magazine)

Tourist Information Center - www.warsawtour.pl

[如果是搭飛機到華沙]
華沙機場是以蕭邦為名 (Lotnisko Chopina)
從機場Terminal 2 / Terminal 1 / Terminal Etiuda
都可以搭175路公車,終點站是在舊城區 (往機場的起站也是)
途中有經過華沙中央車站 (DW.Centralny) 和地鐵站 (Centrum)
目前單程是2.8波蘭幣 (票價時刻表)
車票可以在機場內的書報攤買,

http://hk.myblog.yahoo.com/bargkamp/article?mid=6828&prev=6943&next=6824
如果是乘搭飛機到華沙,第一種會搭的交通工具應該會是巴士。在機場大堂,可以先到information centre索取華沙地圖,然後到面的Relay書店買一張乘搭175巴士的車票 (PLN2.8)。離開機場經過兩條馬路,便會找到175號的巴士站,非常方便。一般來說,華沙的第一站,都會先到中央火車站買到克拉科夫 (Krakow)的車飛或做reservation (若有買5days pass)。如果是這樣的話,只要根據車上的行車表以及營幕顯示便可以輕鬆到達中央火車站(DW. Centrai.NY)站

然後再在機場外的巴士站乘175號巴士到市區。第一站便是到華沙中央車站做明天到克拉科夫火車的reservation

Line 175
All week from 04:50 to 23:00
175 bus goes to:
» "Warszawa - Centralna" railway station - "Dworzec Centralny" bus stop (approx. 25 minutes)
» city centre - "Centrum" bus stop, transfer to the underground (approx. 30 minutes)
  • Remember to validate your ticket on boarding in one of the yellow electronically operated ‘kasowniks‘. Buses run frequently between 04:50 and 23:00 with journey time taking approximately 25 minutes.

http://www.lotnisko-chopina.pl/content/arrival/en/maps/175.html

Get off at warszawa, then walk

Terminal Plans
http://www.lotnisko-chopina.pl/content/arrival/en/maps.php


Bus of Warsaw
http://www.ztm.waw.pl/index.php?c=126&l=2

TRAMS – one- or two-digit numbering system

BUSES – three numbers:
1xx, 2xx, 3xx – regular lines, stopping at all marked stops
4xx, 5xx – accelerated lines (marked in red)
E-x – lines operating in peak hours on week days (marked in red)
7xx – suburban lines
8xx – suburban lines operating on weekdays
Nxx – night buses which operate between the hours of 11.15 pm and 4:30 am

One ZTM bus line number 180 is especially dedicated to serve the needs and interests of tourists

Line 180 runs every day throughout the year and follows the Wilanów - Powązki Cemetery - Chomiczówka route and it includes the very popular Powązki Military Cemetery (Cmentarz Wojskowy Powązki). The route is worth investigating, as it follows the Royal Route (Trakt Królewski), which goes from the Old Town to Wilanów where the Palace is. The entire route takes about 60-70 minutes. On this bus line, transport tickets are needed.



Old Town (Stare Miasto) (Take Bus 180 or 116)
Transport: Bus 110, 116, 122
http://www.wretch.cc/blog/Darenn/7726619 (photos)
http://yoyovilla.pixnet.net/blog/post/24607641
Visitor Information Center (www.wcit.waw.pl)
Cathedral of St. John
Old Town Square (Rynek Starego Miasta)

New Town (Nowe Miasto)

華沙皇宮城堡 Royal Castle, Warsaw (Zamek Krolewski) (http://www.zamek-krolewski.pl/?page=1114/)
http://www.xcar.com.cn/bbs/viewthread.php?tid=2670470&highlight=

  • Admission The Great and The King's Apartment, Prince Stanistaw's Apartment, The Senators' Chamber, The Princes' Rooms ($22pln)
  • Transport: Tram 4, 13, 26, 32; Bus 125, 170, 190

Holy Cross Church Kosciot swietego Krzyza (聖十字教堂)

  • 蕭邦的心臟

文化官(Palac Kultury I Nauki) (Palace of Culture & Science) (18 zl)
  • http://www.pkin.pl
  • 位 於中央火車站旁,樓高234米,共37層,曾是華沙市最高的建築物

Royal Way (Trakt Krolewski) (Krakowskie Przedmiescie)
* -Leads South of Old Town 4km into Park Lazienkowski
* <無名英雄紀念碑> 每日中午12 時有衛兵閱兵表演。

National Museum (Muzeum Narodowe) (12zl)

  • Transport: Metro Centrum
  • Bus: 111, 117, 158, 507, 512, 517
  • http://www.mnw.art.pl/index.php/en/
  • Mondays – closed

華沙起義博物館 Warsaw Uprising Museum (http://www.1944.pl/en/) (5zl)

  • Transport: Tram 22, 24, 1; Bus 151, 155, 100 (stops on request)
  • 《Warsaw Uprising 華沙起義 》19944年7月(二戰未期)五萬名波蘭人組織地下軍反抗德軍入侵;蘇聯背盟斷援,美英選擇放棄波蘭;希特勒下令把華沙夷為平地,要波蘭在地平線消失。 結果: 在德軍63天狂轟濫炸下,華沙85%以上化為灰燼,滿目蒼夷。超過4萬名起義者和18萬平民被殺。
  • Try to follow the arrows on the suggested route

Jewish Quarter

Park Lazienkowski ( 立新哥斯基公園)

  • Transport: Bus 114, 116, 118, 151, 195
  • 蕭邦公園
  • 建于17世紀末由皇室下令修建,入口首先看到蕭邦像,名為P. Fr Chopina,雕像的前面有一個水池及有一個看台,有人在此表演鋼琴,看台四周種了玫瑰,再往公園內行,便見到公園內的水上宮殿,這裡曾是國王的離宮,整個公園面積頗大,但種了不少樹木,並有孔雀及松鼠到處走。




[華沙和克拉克夫之間的火車]

http://rozklad-pkp.pl/?q=en/node/143
火車時刻表可以查PKP
或 快車時刻表和車資IC (PKP Intercity)

站名是
華沙中央車站 (Warszawa Centralna)
克拉克夫火車站 (Kraków Główny)

不想搖到天荒地老的話可以選direct directions
直達快車單程也要近3小時,

不過有提供免費的飲料和點心 xD

華沙中央車站除了車站大廳之外,地下道也有售票櫃台
也可以在IC (PKP Intercity)網站上訂票


dept arriv
06:15 08:47 (6)KRAKÓW 05:21 08:20
07:15 09:44 KRAKÓW 06:14 08:45
08:15 10:45 KRAKÓW 06:25 09:30
09:15 11:45 (2)KRAKÓW 07:14 09:42
10:15 12:53 (2)KRAKÓW 08:14 10:46
10:30 13:33 KRAKÓW 10:14 12:47
10:45 12:52 KRAKÓW 12:14 14:47


克拉科夫 Kraków (www.krakow.pl)
http://www.explore-krakow.com

http://hk.myblog.yahoo.com/lmy.michelle/article?mid=5892
http://hk.myblog.yahoo.com/bargkamp/article?mid=6943
http://hk.myblog.yahoo.com/jw!g38pxJCbAh7.YJ5.L.CU5g--/article?mid=1875

By Train -- Kraków's main train station, the Dworzec Glówny, Pl. Kolejowy 1 (tel. 012/393-11-11; www.pkp.krakow.pl), is about 20 minutes' walk from the center of the city. Kraków is well served by rail and departures for Warsaw and other major cities are frequent. The rail distance from Warsaw is about 3 hours. Note that travel to popular international destinations like Prague sometimes require a change of trains in Katowice.
Matopolska Region Tourism Information Centre (www.mcit.pl)
Tourist Offices (www.karnet.krakow2000.pl)
http://www.cracow.travel/
Tourist Service Office
  • Book Wawel Ticket (16zl)

Old town

  • http://www.cracow.travel/guide-to-krakow/let-s-visit/old-town
  • 古城廣場 Main Market Square (Rynek Glowny). Town Hall Tower affords a panoramic view of the old city. 中央廣場上的雕像是波蘭愛國詩人 Adam Mickiewicz
  • Arsenal Miejski (Municipal Arsenal). La Vinci's Cecilia Gallerani. Lady with an Ermine (7 zl)
  • Ulica Kanonicza. the most beautiful street in Europe
  • 聖瑪莉教堂 Church of St Mary (Plac Mariacki) Kościół Mariacki ($6 zl)
  • 紡織博物館 Cloth Hall 的下層則是售 賣波蘭紀念品的店舖,如工藝品、皮革、瑪瑙飾物. . .
  • 克拉科夫買手信
  • 佛洛斯嘉城門 (Florianska)


波蘭維利奇卡(wieliczka)鹽礦 Gmina Wieliczka (http://www.kopalnia.pl/index.php?id_language=2&id_news=&action=&id_site=&language_change=1&) (65 pln)
http://hk.myblog.yahoo.com/jw!vOC8rRacERzwadwW_kuYmwn0owWj4Q--/article?mid=78

  • 另外影相又要比10ZL (約40蚊港紙)
  • 我想講無論係旅遊書 (歐陸果本東歐遊)定係Wieliczka Salt Mine官網上所指既小巴站位置都係錯的!!!! 我地行左好耐問左好多人先搵到個小巴站, 正確位置(商場旁邊, 紅圈位)如下:


  • minibus (2.5zl) departs krakow every 10mins bet'n 6am to 8pm from the northern end of ul Starowislna, near the main post office, and drop passengers off at the bottom of the road, leading up to the salt mine entrance
  • minibus leaving from Krakow train station
  • You can reach Wieliczka from the Main Railway Station in Krakow by taking:
a local train to Wieliczka Rynek train timetable

Mini buses leave from a stop opposite the Main Post Office in Krakow. (Westerplatte/Starowiślna street junction) every few minutes towards Wieliczka Rynek; get off at the Dembowskiego/Daniłowicza street junction in Wieliczka.

Returning to Krakow:

  • local train from the Wieliczka Rynek station train timetable
  • mini bus depart for Krakow from the bus stop at Dembowskiego/Daniłowicza street junction towards Wieliczka Centre

Minibuses depart for Wieliczka every few minutes from bus stops near the Main Railway Station PKP in Krakow as well as stops on Pawia street and Dietla street (Dietla and Starowiślna junction). Take one of the minibuses heading towards Wieliczka Rynek and get off at the Dembowskiego and Daniłowicza junction.

  • English tour guide: October-May: 9 a.m., 10 a.m., 11. a.m., 12. a.m., 1 p.m., 2. p.m., 3 p.m., 4 p.m., 5 p.m.
    June- September: from 8.30 a.m. to 6 p.m. (every half an hour)
  • 首先要做的便是由地面行五十多層木梯至地底
  • 整個tour最有睇頭就係呢度 - St. Kinga's Chapel. 這個深入地底的教堂而家都仲有開彌撒架
  • 我們只需要坐304BUS士就可以直接到達了, 而且班次十分密, 記得最難之處, 反而不懂得看波蘭文的自動巴士售票機,

Wawel (vah-vel, http://www.wawel.krakow.pl/en/)

華韋爾城堡(Wawel Castle) (17 zl)
  • contians 5 sections, each requiring different ticket
  • 噴火龍了!牠就是華韋爾城堡旁
  • 登上北面高塔可看到全波蘭最大的吊鐘,城堡外還有會噴火的金屬龍。

奧茲維辛 集中營 Oswiecim (Auschwitz-Birkena)

http://www.auschwitz.org.pl

http://hk.myblog.yahoo.com/jw!mXdU9fuBHRaDE6KwRl4hGfiKEQ--/article?mid=6652
http://hk.myblog.yahoo.com/jw!QThIYlCeER5DKcxjxKi8zZProAo-/article?mid=150


http://hk.myblog.yahoo.com/bargkamp/article?mid=7072
Tourist Office (www.cit.oswiecim.neostrada.pl)
Buses (8zl, 1.5hrs, up to 10 daily), last bus back to krakow at 7:15pm. Take E22a from plac Kolejowy
* 請預留了1天到這裡遊覽, 去前要睡得好, 及準備午餐, 因為你沒有時間休閒及吃東西的!
* 話join錄音tour係冇用的, 因為會有好多地方都唔知講咩, 唔知發生咩事, 所以, 我地就參加了英語導賞團了(事實證明我沒有錯!因為...發現有d自己來的朋友們, 他們是不知道自己看了什麼, 見過什麼的)
* 這裡有2大營, 整個tour要3.5小時, 加埋車程, 真的要足足1天的時間參觀呢

Kazimierz (South of Wawel)
  • http://hk.myblog.yahoo.com/jw!i8HMWi6ZEQVn2YLnSnASRHc-/article?mid=178
  • The natural point of departure is the central Plac Nowy
  • Tourist information center maintain an office at Jozefa 7
  • Look for sign posted routes marked trasa zabytkow zydowskych, which includes all the major Jewish cities
  • Inner Suburbs
Prague->Krakow
  • http://www.czech-transport.com/index.php?id=478
  • http://jizdnirady.idnes.cz/vlakyautobusy/spojeni/
  • 先從Krakow 坐車到wroclaw 車次很多 單趟應該是74 波幣
    然後從wroclaw 作直達火車到布拉格
    早上6:25分的車
    到布拉格是中午12:47
    來回票是208 波幣 ( 單趟應該104波幣吧?)
    ( 買票在ICC 跨國線Office 買 , 在車站售票口對面, 麥當勞旁邊)

    如果是Euroline 單趟從wroclaw到布拉格 是170 波幣但是凌晨2:00左右開
    早上六點半到布拉格
  • 關於從Krakow到Prague的交通,有些微變更
    一天兩班火車直達車沒變,價錢漲不少...
    6:53->13:53 票價290zolty(波蘭幣,將近70歐元)
    22:15->7:00 票價275zolty
    我個人是覺得這樣的價錢實在太貴了!夜車也沒便宜多少
    波蘭和捷克境內火車明明就都沒有這麼貴
  • Prague-Krakow夜車有direct,日間都係轉1-2次o者
    http://www.oebb.at/en/index.jsp 都可以查到
  • checked from tripadvisor: 2 person sleeper compartment for Euro 127, bought in front of counter. YR4u^d7=o(
    Or buy the tickets at ORBIS located in the Rynek Glowny square; ?H}s/Xb/"
    Or Polrail Service (polrail.com) can do advance booking and has lower prices than Eurail. Currently the price there is about $91 for a couchette and can be booked 60 days in advance.
Hotel City Club Prague
  • 15 minutes walk from Prague's main boulevard Wenceslas Square and 5 minutes from the underground station I. P. Pavlova (metro-line C).

捷克 Czech Republic

http://www.travel.cz/guide/4/index_en.html
http://www.czech.cz/
http://pis.cz/en
http://www.myczechrepublic.com/
http://www.eurotravel.idv.tw/modules/articles/index.php?cat_id=2

布 拉格 (Prague)

http://www.discuss.com.hk/viewthread.php?tid=9437317&extra=page=1&filter=0&orderby=dateline&ascdesc=DESC&page=1 (Photos)
http://mypaper.pchome.com.tw/leoglas/post/1268442401
http://hk.myblog.yahoo.com/jw!ujVkBvuZGRwOzIUcFIGKx_.H/article?mid=23895
http://hk.myblog.yahoo.com/jw!OW6pD7iaGw93ISsPNKvz_w--/article?mid=6869
http://hk.myblog.yahoo.com/Little-Prince/index?l=f&id=4 (good)
http://pragueexperience.com/
http://www.travel.cz
http://en.cd.cz/ (railway)
Prague Information Service: http://www.pis.cs

Both stations are on line C
Hlavni nadrazi, Wilsonova trida, Praha 2, popular train station. This station basement has luggage lockers BUT UNSAFE

Nadrazi Holesovice, Partyzanska at Vrbenskeho

Subway
  • Max 5 stations or 20 mins on a tram or bus. 18kc
  • up to 75mins, 26kc
  • A 1 day pass 100kc
  • buy tickets from yellow coin operated machines or most newstand marked TABAK or TRAFIKA
Trams
  • nos 22 and 23

Drink
  • Becherovka
  • Pislner Beer

查理士橋 (Karlův Most)

Chram svateho Vita(聖維塔大教堂
Nové Město(新城區)
再看天文鐘、有「惡魔教堂」之稱的歌德式建築風格 Kostel Panny Marie pred Tynem(泰恩教堂)、Kostel sv. Mikuláse(聖尼古拉斯教堂)等等。再慢慢步向 Prasná brána(火藥塔)


Manes Bridge (Manesuv most)

Bridge of the Legions (most Legii)

Old Town, New Town
  • old Town Hall Tower top can view 360 Prague. Admission to tower (60kc)

U Rotta
The House at the Two Golden Bears
The Clementinum
Old Jewish Cemetery
Church of our Lady Before Tyn

Prague Castle
http://hk.myblog.yahoo.com/nat-yeung/article?mid=1519
  • Take Metro A, exit at Malostranska, then take tram nos 22 or 23 from Narodni Trida on the southern edge of Stare Mesto, Malostranska namesti in Mala Strana, or Malostranska metro station to the Prazsky hrad stop
  • Combination tour for Royal Palace, without guide 350kc
  • SHorter tour costs 250kc
  • taking photos indoor will costs $50kc extra
  • Castle Ground, Castle Gardens, St Vitus Cathedral without a ticket
  • St. Vitus Cathedral, St. Wenceslas Chapel (Svatovaclavska kaple) , must see indoor sights (www.katedrala.praha.cz)
  • Royal Palace
  • Golden Lane (Zlata ulicka) and Daliborka Tower
  • Impress display at noon, where banners are exchanged while a brass band plays a fanfare from the windows of the Plecnik Hall
Strahov Monastery
Malia Strana Square

St. Nicholas Church (Chram sv. Mikulase) (60kc)
  • www.psalterium.cz

庫塔赫拉 Kutna Hora
  • direct trains from Prague main station (129kc), 55 mins
  • Bus, prague florenc bus (62kc), 1.5hrs
首先到中央火車站買火車票. 兩人來回票只需czk258,約一小時車程
離布拉格一個小時車程
巴士總站找出正確的巴士和買票
接駁到火車站的巴士和巴士站
往 Kutna Hora 的火車是包廂式的車卡, 可是車廂比較殘舊, 亦只有微弱的空調
Direct trains from Prague’s Masaryk Station (7/day, 2 hrs, more
departing from Main Station but requiring change in Kolín) stop
near Kutná Hora, two miles from the town center. From there,
local trains shuttle visitors to the central Kutná Hora Město station.
You can also get to Kutná Hora by bus from Prague’s Florenc
Station (less frequent but somewhat faster).
If you don’t have a car, your best bet is to go by bus, which departs from the
terminal at Prague’s Zelivského metro station and takes about an hour. It costs
60Kc ($2.15).
http://hk.myblog.yahoo.com/jw!T2Com4OLHwXwUz0df5lm/article?mid=372
http://hk.myblog.yahoo.com/thwhenry/article?mid=206&fid=-1&action=next

VISITOR INFORMATION The Information Center (Informacní Stredisko;
& 327-512-378; www.kutnahora.cz),


聖芭芭拉大教堂St. Barbara’s Catheal (50 kc) (Chrám sv. Barbory)
http://hk.myblog.yahoo.com/jw!OKFplYuRGB7jrb4O9iviOOo-/article?mid=362
  • The artistic highlight is the Smíšek Chapel to the right of the altar

銀礦小鎮 Hradek & Czech Museum of Silver (60kc) , reservation?When you arrive in Kutná Hora, find out when the next English-language tour will run and reserve a spot

- Stone Fountain (Kamenná Kašna)—
- Stone House (Kamenný Dům)—(40 kc)
- Alchemy Museum (50 kc) (www.alchemy.cz)
- Italian Court (Vlašský Dvůr) —(70kc)
- Havlicek Square (Havlíčkovo Náměstí)—
- Market (Tržiště)

人骨的教堂,捷克文是Kostnice V Sedlci Sedlec Bone Church (50 kc), a mile from Kutna Hora, either walk, taxi (100 kc) or bus leaving from Masarykova st., buy ticket at newsstand.
Those who don’t want to walk can board a local bus on Masarykova
Street. The fare is 8Kc (30¢), and you have to have a ticket before boarding.
Tickets are not sold on the bus but at newspaper stands (tabák).
http://hk.myblog.yahoo.com/jw!OKFplYuRGB7jrb4O9iviOOo-/article?mid=347
http://hk.myblog.yahoo.com/jw!M5ygDKaAFQ.9sX8UUG0hr6I-/article?mid=2926
  • www.kostnice.cz


Praha Ruzyne Airport (www.csl.cz)
  • CEDAZ (www.aas.cs/cedaz) (120kc), Airport shuttle bus to namesti Republiky in central Prague. 30 mins. Buy ticket from the driver
  • Even cheaper is bus 119 to Dejvicka metro station (20kc). 40 mins. The bus/metro combo costs only 26kc
  • Prague Aiport shuttle (www.prague-airport-shuttle.cz), SmartShuttle (www.smartshuttle.cz)
Public Transportation (www.idos.cz)